già cấc

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The Vietnamese word "già cấc" is an adjective used to describe something that is old, shriveled, or withered. It often refers to objects or even people that appear aged and have lost their vitality or freshness.

Basic Explanation:

• Meaning: "Già cấc" conveys the idea of being old and shriveled up, often implying that something is not in its best condition or has aged significantly.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "già cấc" to describe fruits, vegetables, or even the appearance of people. It often has a negative connotation, so it's important to use it carefully, especially when referring to people.

Examples:

1. Describing a fruit:

   • "Quả táo này già cấc quá, không ăn được nữa."
   • (This apple is too old and shriveled, cannot eat it anymore.)

2. Describing a person:

   • "Bà ấy nhìn già cấc hơn so với tuổi thật."
   • (She looks older and more withered than her actual age.)

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced conversations, "già cấc" can be used metaphorically to describe situations or ideas that have become outdated or less relevant over time.

Example of Advanced Usage:

• "Cách làm việc này đã trở nên già cấc, chúng ta cần một phương pháp mới."
• (This way of working has become outdated; we need a new method.)

Word Variants:

• There aren't direct variants of "già cấc," but you might encounter related words like "già" (old) and "cấc" (withering or shriveling) used in different contexts.

Academic

1. Old and shrivelled up